Blackout & LMC
Recognize it, respond, run the surface protocol.
Blackout doesn't warn you
A shallow-water blackout looks like someone just… slowing down. No panic, no thrash. The brain switches off to save itself, and the body floats.
LMC loss of motor control — shaking, no response blackout loss of consciousness, usually 0–5 m from surface protocol blow, tap, talk — airway first surface remove the mask, say the diver's name
If it happens
Keep the airway above water, blow on the face, tap the cheeks, say their name. They usually come back in seconds. Then: no more diving today.